Some of the women and children rescued from Boko Haram insurgents
One of the women freed by soldiers from
Boko Haram’s captivity, Meriam, 36, has narrated how the sect fighters
trained and prepared girls and women for suicide missions.
Meriam, who had just arrived at one of
the internally displaced persons’ camp in Maiduguri, the Borno State
capital from Gwoza, revealed this to the New York Times.
She narrated how she was imprisoned with dozens of other women including some who were being trained as suicide bombers.
According to her, the suicide bomber after being brainwashed, will be assured of Allah’s forgiveness after death.
“The Boko Haram would recite the prayer for the dead,” Meriam said. “Then they would put on the hijab,” covering the suicide belt.
After
they had prepared, “They said, ‘God will forgive us,’” she said. “Then,
they would enter the vehicles, and they would send the women away.”
Meriam said she had seen a few of the
Chibok village girls at the hospital in Gwoza, and said that the Boko
Haram appeared to give them a special status.
The New York Times also reported
that hundreds of women and girls captured by Boko Haram had been raped,
many repeatedly, in what officials and relief workers described as a
deliberate strategy to dominate rural residents and possibly even create
a new generation of Islamist militants in the country
In interviews, the women described being
locked in houses by the dozen, at the beck and call of fighters who
forced them to have sex, sometimes with the specific goal of
impregnating them.
“They married me,” said Hamsatu, 25, a
young woman in a black-and-purple head scarf, looking down at the
ground. She said she was four months pregnant, that the father was a
Boko Haram member and that she had been forced to have sex with other
militants who took control of her town.
“They chose the ones they wanted to
marry,” added Hamsatu, whose full name was not used to protect her
identity. “If anybody shouts, they said they would shoot them.”
Yahauwa, 30, used her green head scarf to
wipe away tears as she clutched a plastic bag full of medicine. She had
just tested positive for H.I.V.
“Is it from the people who forced me to have affairs with them?” she asked a relief worker, tears streaming down her face.
Later, she explained that she and many other women had been “locked in one big room.”
“When they came, they would select the
one they wanted to sleep with,” she said. “They said, ‘If you do not
marry us, we will slaughter you.’ ”
As the women spoke, two trucks crammed
with more people arrived at the rudimentary camp guarded by watchful
soldiers. Even the local news media are kept out.
Many of the residents of the camp spend the day outside in blazing 100-degree-plus heat here. They dare not return home.
The humiliation of what the refugees have
been through led many of the women interviewed at the camp to deny
being abused by the militants. But relief workers here said that when
they arrived, many acknowledged that they had been raped.
Yana, a young woman wearing sparkling
golden bangles, said the fighters had “parked” her – a word many women
have used to describe their imprisonment – with about 50 other women in a
house in Bama, Borno State’s second city, with a population of several
hundred thousand. Bama was occupied by Boko Haram last September.
Inside the house, “If they want to have
an affair with a woman, they will just take her to a private place, so
that the others won’t see,” said Yana in a singsong voice. She could not
recall her age; a relief worker at the camp here said she had been
raped so often by Boko Haram that she was “psychologically affected.”
Yana said the militants had forced her to have sex with them.
Her feet and stomach were swollen and the
relief worker said she was likely pregnant, though her test results had
not come back yet. Others workers here said many of the women had signs
of physical and psychological trauma from being raped repeatedly.
Fanna, a delicate 12-year-old who had
arrived at the camp here three days before, crouched on the floor,
clasping her knees, and insisted in her thin child’s voice that Boko
Haram had not touched her.
“The sect leaders make a very conscious
effort to impregnate the women,” said the Borno State Governor, Kashim
Shettima. “Some of them, I was told, even pray before mating, offering
supplications for God to make the products of what they are doing become
children that will inherit their ideology.”
“It’s like they wanted to have their own
siblings, to take over from them,” added Abba Mohammed Bashir Shuwa, a
senior state official in Maiduguri.
A relief official at the camp who is
working closely with the abused women echoed that thought. “We are going
to have another set of Boko Haram,” said the official, Hadiza Waziri.
“Most of these women now, they don’t want these pregnancies. You cannot
love the child.”
The militants have openly promised to
treat women as chattel. After Boko Haram militants kidnapped nearly 300
schoolgirls from Chibok last year, the group’s leader called them slaves
and threatened to “sell them in the market.”
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