Chukwuemeka Ezeife
Third Republic Governor of Anambra State, Dr. Chukwuemeka Ezeife, tells TOBI AWORINDE
that former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s endorsement of the All
Progressives Congress presidential candidate, Gen. Muhammadu Buhari
(retd.), may not be worth its salt
What do
you think of former President Olusegun Obasanjo, who helped found the
Peoples Democratic Party, endorsing the All Progressives Congress
presidential candidate, Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (retd.)?
Unusual and unconventional things keep
happening in Nigeria. I don’t know whether the solidarity of the
military is so strong that it compels people to do such things. Is there
a military caucus made up of a different breed of Nigerians such that
an officer must support another officer? I hear that Gen. Theophilus
Danjuma (retd.) is also supporting Buhari, to my greatest surprise. The
military caucus, perhaps, is the strongest one in the (political)
system. An endorsement by Gen. Obasanjo can be a kiss of death for any
political figure. I don’t know how much is left of Obasanjo’s
credibility to endorse somebody and if it can have a positive effect.
But
Obasanjo also endorsed President Goodluck Jonathan in 2011. Are you
saying the President didn’t profit from that vote of confidence?
You are right, Obasanjo brought out
Jonathan and endorsed him in 2011, even when he (Jonathan) was
contesting against Buhari. So, what has changed? Or is there another
caucus of the North and northern supporters? What happened to (Chairman
of the Independent National Electoral Commission, Prof. Attahiru) Jega
is also happening to other northerners. But some Hausa/Fulani Muslims
have taken a decision to return power to themselves—the ‘born-to-rule
people’—and everyone seems to be endorsing Buhari for that reason. The
ways of Obasanjo are sometimes inscrutable, but I pray that, for him and
for all of us, the will of God will happen. Jonathan is a tool in the
hands of God, chosen to do God’s purpose for Nigeria. If he has finished
that purpose, he will leave. But if he has not finished God’s purpose,
he will be there and no man born by a woman can remove him.
Is it normal for an elder statesman of such prominence to go against his party’s mandate and endorse a member of the opposition?
A former head of state is a human being
and has human rights. I don’t think anything is wrong with that. But if
you are in a party and you endorse another party’s candidate, it means
you are indulging in anti-party activities. In honour, he should
therefore resign from the PDP.
Are you, therefore, in
support of the Ekiti State Governor, Ayo Fayose’s proposition that the
party suspend the ex-President over ‘inter-party activities’?
Let me tell you something: we don’t have
parties. After the presidential elections, we will work to build two
parties in Nigeria. The two-party system has been demonstrated to be
what Nigeria needs; what works for and integrates Nigeria, crushing
religiosity and tribalism. We have one of the parties already
surfacing—the Social Democratic Party. We will define the ideology of
the SDP properly and the people who want to be on the other side will
define their ideology. That way, we would give Nigeria a two-party
system. After the presidential elections, even with Jonathan as
president, the PDP may have to go. Look at how they cause all kinds of
problems for themselves. One is not sure where a member of the PDP is
heading. You can see that the President is a member of the PDP. But some
people say even the PDP chairman is not with the party. The PDP may
eventually leave the scene, even with the President in office.
Obasanjo, in endorsing
Buhari, claimed Jonathan had allowed corruption to creep into the
military and undermine its operations. Do you agree with this point of
view?
No, he was just looking for something to
say. Obasanjo was far more corrupt than Jonathan and he never fought
corruption. Instead, he fought his enemies who were corrupt. His friends
who were corrupt were never fought. That is not how to fight
corruption. While I cannot say that President Jonathan has fought
corruption seriously, I know that corruption is just an issue that
Obasanjo can use against anybody except himself. A worse form of
corruption is to prosecute people you don’t like. Imagine two people
commit the same offence; one is your friend and the other your enemy.
You take state power to crush your enemy and you think you are fighting
corruption. That alone is corrupt. Impunity is part of corruption. The
effect of an endorsement is uncertain; whether a blessing or a curse,
nobody knows.
Obasanjo warned that any
manipulation of electoral process by the Presidency could lead to a
military coup. Do you suppose the presidency might have had a hand in
the postponement of elections?
After Jega was advised by the National
Security Adviser and all the security chiefs, there was a National
Council of State meeting that raised doubts about readiness for
elections. At the state council meeting, Jega was advised to make wider
consultations and he did immediately. He then found out clearly that, in
addition to the allegations made against him by some southern leaders,
in the face of insecurity and other challenges, he could not go on with
the elections without people crying foul. People say Obasanjo and others
don’t want Jonathan at all because he is from the minority or he is too
gentle; because he’s not behaving like Obasanjo, persecuting everybody.
It may be true that the military has been planning a coup. But those
who are targeting Jonathan can only succeed if God allows it. Whoever is
coming to rule us, even if, against my expectations, it turns out to be
Buhari, God must approve it.
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